Microbes and Infectious Diseases

Keyword Index

A

ACE2 (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2) Variations in levels of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 receptors among COVID-19 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-39]
Acinetobacter Colistin and carbapenem resistance among Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter clinical isolates in Menoufia University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 301-313]
Adenovirus-7 Potential antiviral activity of metformin against human Adenovirus-7 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 567-576]
AMR drivers and multidrug resistance The Role of armed conflict in driving antimicrobial resistance: Examining the overlooked links [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 577-583]
Anthrax Anthrax outbreak in Nigeria: Government initiatives and response to protect livestock and public health [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 686-687]
Antibacterial Evaluation of green synthesized silver nanoparticles utilizing freeze dried curcumin nanocrystals against multidrug resistant bacteria, in-vitro and in-vivo study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 781-798]
Antibacterial activity Time-kill kinetics and antibacterial activity of ethanolic extract of Allium sativum [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 389-397]
Antibiofilm Evaluation of the antibacterial and antibiofilm properties of quercetin against clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 621-631]
Antibiotic resistance Identification and antibiogram of clinically relevant non-diphtheriae Corynebacterium species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 678-685]
Antibiotic resistance Detection of biofilm among uropathogenic Escherichia coli clinical isolates in Suez Canal University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 713-724]
Antibiotic resistance Distribution, characterization and antibiotic resistance of hypervirulent Klebsiella Pneumoniae (hvKp) strains versus classical strains(CKp) causing healthcare associated infections in Sohag University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 734-744]
Antibiotic susceptibility pattern Identification and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of multidrug resistant bacteria causing surgical site infections in Suez Canal University Hospitals in Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 725-733]
Antifungal Antifungal resistance profiles of Candida isolates from pediatric tertiary care hospital and in vitro efficacy of natural oils against fluconazole-resistant species [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 359-369]
Antifungal susceptibility Surveillance of the epidemiology and antifungal susceptibility of invasive candidiasis: A retrospective study from 2016 to 2020 in a teaching hospital in Sousse, Tunisia [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 347-358]
Antifungal Susceptibility Testing Screening for anti-fungal resistance in Candida species using chromogenic agar dilution [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 807-817]
Antifungal therapy Exploring rapid molecular methods for diagnosing Candida species infecting humans: A narrative review. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 336-346]
Antimicrobial Peptide Antimicrobial peptides: Current perspectives and future promises [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 185-189]
Antimicrobial resistance Knowledge mapping of Nigeria’s scientific contribution to antimicrobial resistance research. A visualized investigation using VOS viewer and Cite Space [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 584-598]
Antimicrobial resistance Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli O157 from mutton meat in Khartoum State, Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 254-259]
Antimicrobial resistance The Role of armed conflict in driving antimicrobial resistance: Examining the overlooked links [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 577-583]
Antimicrobial resistance Bacterial profile and resistance trends of pathogens implicated in bacterial meningitis: A four years retrospective study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 688-699]
Antiretroviral therapy Drug resistance in HIV's interaction with reverse transcriptase and integrase strand transfer inhibitors among Nigerians attending a military hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 475-484]
Antispike Antibodies Efficacy and safety of SARS-COV-2 vaccines in breast cancer patients : Egyptian experience [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 420-429]
Anti-virulence Piroxicam repurposing approach as an anti-virulence agent against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 632-646]
Atypical mycobacteria Nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in patients with bronchiectasis. A single-center study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 155-167]
Avian influenza Human infection caused by the avian influenza type A virus: A comprehensive update on its pathogenesis and recommendation for future re-occurrence [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-112]
Awareness Knowledge gaps in tuberculosis among students and its implications for public health; A review [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 139-147]
Azetreonam Detection of aztreonam, meropenem and imipenem resistant Gram negative bacteria from inpatient department in Federal Medical Center (FMC), Birnin, Kebbi, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 295-300]

B

Bacteremia Sepsis Biomarkers: Current Information and Future Visions [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 201-210]
Bacterial Meningitis Bacterial profile and resistance trends of pathogens implicated in bacterial meningitis: A four years retrospective study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 688-699]
Bibliometrics Knowledge mapping of Nigeria’s scientific contribution to antimicrobial resistance research. A visualized investigation using VOS viewer and Cite Space [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 584-598]
Biofilm Evaluation of chlorhexidine and povidone iodine activity against biofilm forming Staphylococcus epidermidis clinical isolates [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 190-200]
Biofilm Detection of biofilm among uropathogenic Escherichia coli clinical isolates in Suez Canal University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 713-724]
Biofire FilmArray pneumonia panel Co-Infection with respiratory viruses among critically-ill SARS-CoV2 patients in a tertiary hospital in Egypt: Incidence and effect on patients outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 441-450]
Blood markers The role of absolute neutrophil count, mean platelet volume and lymphocyte monocyte ratio as a simple blood markers In the diagnosis and prediction of treatment response In spontaneous bacterial peritonitis In Egyptian cirrhotic patients. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 220-229]
Bobo-Dioulasso Comparing antibiotic susceptibility profiles of urinary tract infection isolates in a University Hospital in Burkina Faso: Community vs. hospital profiles [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 314-323]
Breakthrough infection A study about the number of Coronavirus breakthrough infections during post vaccination period [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-79]
Bronchiectasis Nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in patients with bronchiectasis. A single-center study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 155-167]
Burkina Faso Multiresistance to carbapenems by production of Verona integron-encoded metallo-β-lactamase (VIM) -type carbapenemases in Gram-negative bacilli isolated at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tengandogo (CHU-T) and the Hôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO) in Burkina Faso [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 759-769]

C

Candida Antifungal resistance profiles of Candida isolates from pediatric tertiary care hospital and in vitro efficacy of natural oils against fluconazole-resistant species [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 359-369]
Candida ciferri Spontaneous fungal peritonitis is not a rare infection in cirrhotic patients with ascites: A cross-sectional Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 324-335]
Candida species Exploring rapid molecular methods for diagnosing Candida species infecting humans: A narrative review. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 336-346]
Carbapenemase Multiresistance to carbapenems by production of Verona integron-encoded metallo-β-lactamase (VIM) -type carbapenemases in Gram-negative bacilli isolated at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tengandogo (CHU-T) and the Hôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO) in Burkina Faso [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 759-769]
Carbapenem resistance Multiresistance to carbapenems by production of Verona integron-encoded metallo-β-lactamase (VIM) -type carbapenemases in Gram-negative bacilli isolated at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tengandogo (CHU-T) and the Hôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO) in Burkina Faso [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 759-769]
Ceftolozane-tazobactam Ceftolozane-tazobactam, ceftazidime-avibactam and ceftazidime-avibactam plus aztreonam combination: Upcoming hope for hospital-acquired MDR/XDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 745-758]
Cervical Cancer Human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes and risk determinants among Nigerian women with cervical lesions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 497-511]
Co-infections Co-Infection with respiratory viruses among critically-ill SARS-CoV2 patients in a tertiary hospital in Egypt: Incidence and effect on patients outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 441-450]
Colistin Colistin and carbapenem resistance among Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter clinical isolates in Menoufia University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 301-313]
Colorectal disorders Gut microbiota analysis in colorectal diseased patients in Menoufia University Hospitals, Egypt. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 230-246]
Communicable Disease Development and production of rabies virus-specific monoclonal antibodies and evaluation of their neutralizing and protective potentials [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 520-531]
Coronavirus SARS CoV-2 A study about the number of Coronavirus breakthrough infections during post vaccination period [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-79]
Corynebacterium Diphtheria outbreak in Nigeria: What do we know so far? [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 676-677]
Corynebacterium striatum Identification and antibiogram of clinically relevant non-diphtheriae Corynebacterium species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 678-685]
Covalent conjugation of AuNPs Evaluation of a novel homemade sandwich ELISA and lateral flow assays conjugated with gold-nanoparticles for detection of human fascioliasis antigens [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 840-851]
COVID Role of miRNA-23b as a biomarker of pediatric sepsis "A single-center study" [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 211-219]
COVID-19 A study on COVID-19 patients in a period from January 2022 to August 2022 in Assiut city [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 11-19]
COVID-19 Sleep disorders as presenting symptoms in positive COVID-19 patients: In Aswan University Hospitals, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 66-74]
COVID-19 Cytokines profile and their related genotypes in COVID-19: Correlation with disease severity and outcome in Egyptian patients [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 53-65]
COVID-19 Lifting the mask on neurological manifestations of post COVID-19 vaccination; Case series [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 398-407]
COVID-19 COVID-19 risk perception after vaccination era in a sample of Egyptian participants: A cross sectional study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 430-440]
COVID‑19 Predictive role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene single nucleotide polymorphisms rs1801133 C/T and serpin family E member 1 rs1799889 4G/5G for SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity of COVID-19 in Iraqi population. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 40-52]
COVID-19 comorbidities Variations in levels of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 receptors among COVID-19 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-39]
COVID-19 vaccine COVID-19 risk perception after vaccination era in a sample of Egyptian participants: A cross sectional study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 430-440]
COVID vaccine Lifting the mask on neurological manifestations of post COVID-19 vaccination; Case series [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 398-407]
CRA Detection of biofilm among uropathogenic Escherichia coli clinical isolates in Suez Canal University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 713-724]
CRKP Assessment of carbapenem resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in intensive care unit of Zagazig University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 282-294]
Cytochrome Oxidase Ⅱ gene Determination of Leishmania tropica major infection among Sudanese patients in public hospitals of Khartoum and Omdurman Provinces-Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 852-858]
Cytokines Cytokines profile and their related genotypes in COVID-19: Correlation with disease severity and outcome in Egyptian patients [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 53-65]
Cytomegalovirus Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus infection among pregnant women attending some hospitals in Kaduna State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 512-519]
Cytotoxicity HPLC fingerprint profile, in-vitro cytotoxicity and anti-herpes simplex virus activity of methanol extract from Strophanthus hispidus DC (Stem bark). [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 379-388]

D

Diagnosis Human infection caused by the avian influenza type A virus: A comprehensive update on its pathogenesis and recommendation for future re-occurrence [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-112]
Diagnosis of Fasciola gigantica Evaluation of a novel homemade sandwich ELISA and lateral flow assays conjugated with gold-nanoparticles for detection of human fascioliasis antigens [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 840-851]
Diphtheria Diphtheria outbreak in Nigeria: What do we know so far? [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 676-677]
Disseminated histoplasmosis Prevalence of disseminated Histoplasma capsulatum in pulmonary infection patients, attending National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Training Centre, Saye – Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 370-378]
DNA isolation Isolation of DNA from spots of old microscopic glass slides with mini column isolation kit for molecular analysis [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 4-10]
Drug Discovery Knowledge mapping of Nigeria’s scientific contribution to antimicrobial resistance research. A visualized investigation using VOS viewer and Cite Space [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 584-598]
Drug resistance Drug resistance in HIV's interaction with reverse transcriptase and integrase strand transfer inhibitors among Nigerians attending a military hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 475-484]
Dysbiosis Gut microbiota analysis in colorectal diseased patients in Menoufia University Hospitals, Egypt. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 230-246]

E

E. coli O157 Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli O157 from mutton meat in Khartoum State, Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 254-259]
E. faecalis Impact of sub-inhibitory antibiotic concentrations on biofilm formation among nosocomial isolates of Enterococcus species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 663-675]
Egypt Identification and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of multidrug resistant bacteria causing surgical site infections in Suez Canal University Hospitals in Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 725-733]
Egypt COVID-19 risk perception after vaccination era in a sample of Egyptian participants: A cross sectional study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 430-440]
Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay Prevalence of disseminated Histoplasma capsulatum in pulmonary infection patients, attending National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Training Centre, Saye – Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 370-378]
Epidemic dynamics Evaluating the impact of seasonal Influenza virus: A comprehensive epidemiological forecast and analysis in Ghana from 2021 to 2023 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 459-474]
Epidemiology Screening for SARS-CoV-2 variants in Egypt using multiplex PCR [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 20-28]
ESBL Phenotypic detection of ESBL and MBL producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in critically ill patients with nosocomial pneumonia [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 270-281]
E-test antifungal strip Prevalence and susceptibility pattern of Histoplasma capsulatum in patients with pulmonary infection in Northern Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 818-829]

F

Fasciola Prevalence of bovine fasciolosis in Jalingo abattoir, Taraba State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 830-839]
Filamentous fungi Fungal biodiversity of the IFAN beach sand in Dakar, Senegal [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 799-806]
Fluconazole resistance Antifungal resistance profiles of Candida isolates from pediatric tertiary care hospital and in vitro efficacy of natural oils against fluconazole-resistant species [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 359-369]
FMARD Anthrax outbreak in Nigeria: Government initiatives and response to protect livestock and public health [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 686-687]

G

Galactomannan Prevalence of disseminated Histoplasma capsulatum in pulmonary infection patients, attending National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Training Centre, Saye – Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 370-378]
Gene polymorphism Cytokines profile and their related genotypes in COVID-19: Correlation with disease severity and outcome in Egyptian patients [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 53-65]
Generalized linear mixed model (GLMM) Exploring determinants of antimicrobial resistance: A comprehensive analysis of health, socio-economic, and environmental Factors [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 599-607]
GeneXpert MTB/RIF Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in tongue swab [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 168-177]
GeneXpert PCR The diagnostic value of GeneXpert PCR assay in screening pregnant women for group B Streptococcus colonization [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 647-653]
Genotyping Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) gene polymorphisms in COVID-19 patients in Assiut University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 451-458]
Global sewage surveillance project Exploring determinants of antimicrobial resistance: A comprehensive analysis of health, socio-economic, and environmental Factors [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 599-607]
Gold nanoparticles AuNPs Evaluation of a novel homemade sandwich ELISA and lateral flow assays conjugated with gold-nanoparticles for detection of human fascioliasis antigens [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 840-851]
Gram-negative bacilli Multiresistance to carbapenems by production of Verona integron-encoded metallo-β-lactamase (VIM) -type carbapenemases in Gram-negative bacilli isolated at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tengandogo (CHU-T) and the Hôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO) in Burkina Faso [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 759-769]
Green synthesis Evaluation of green synthesized silver nanoparticles utilizing freeze dried curcumin nanocrystals against multidrug resistant bacteria, in-vitro and in-vivo study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 781-798]
Group B Streptococcus Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women and the correspondence of its virulence genes with adverse pregnancy outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 654-662]
Group B Streptococcus The diagnostic value of GeneXpert PCR assay in screening pregnant women for group B Streptococcus colonization [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 647-653]

H

HAV Survival factors affecting the infectivity of hepatitis A virus isolated from Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 113-126]
Health system Exploring determinants of antimicrobial resistance: A comprehensive analysis of health, socio-economic, and environmental Factors [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 599-607]
Hepatitis Prevalence of hepatitis B virus among people in Somalia and among Somalian immigrants in diaspora: A systematic review and meta-analysis. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 532-546]
Hepatitis C virus Hepatitis C virus Infection: Innate and adaptive immunity, risk factors, genotypes and prevalence in Nigeria – A systematic Review [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 547-566]
Histoplasma capsulatum Prevalence of disseminated Histoplasma capsulatum in pulmonary infection patients, attending National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Training Centre, Saye – Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 370-378]
Histoplasma capsulatum var. duboisii Prevalence and susceptibility pattern of Histoplasma capsulatum in patients with pulmonary infection in Northern Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 818-829]
Histoplasmosis Prevalence and susceptibility pattern of Histoplasma capsulatum in patients with pulmonary infection in Northern Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 818-829]
HIV Drug resistance in HIV's interaction with reverse transcriptase and integrase strand transfer inhibitors among Nigerians attending a military hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 475-484]
HIV/AIDS Assessment of male partner involvement in PMTCT of HIV/AIDS among HIV-positive pregnant women attending adult HIV care in Nauth, Nnewi [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 485-496]
HPLC HPLC fingerprint profile, in-vitro cytotoxicity and anti-herpes simplex virus activity of methanol extract from Strophanthus hispidus DC (Stem bark). [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 379-388]
HPV genotypes Human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes and risk determinants among Nigerian women with cervical lesions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 497-511]
H pylori Prevalence of Helicobacter Pylori Infection among Egyptian patients with hypothyroidism and its relation to treatment resistance in Beni-Suef Governorate [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 178-184]
Human health Quantitative microbial risk assessment and seasonality of hepatitis A virus in a river, swouthwest Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 127-138]
Human infection Human infection caused by the avian influenza type A virus: A comprehensive update on its pathogenesis and recommendation for future re-occurrence [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-112]
Human papillomavirus Human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes and risk determinants among Nigerian women with cervical lesions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 497-511]
HVKP Distribution, characterization and antibiotic resistance of hypervirulent Klebsiella Pneumoniae (hvKp) strains versus classical strains(CKp) causing healthcare associated infections in Sohag University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 734-744]

I

IgM Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus infection among pregnant women attending some hospitals in Kaduna State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 512-519]
IL-21 The Effectivity of Pfizer vaccine on oral immunological biomarkers sIgA and Interleukin-21 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 80-88]
Imipenem Detection of aztreonam, meropenem and imipenem resistant Gram negative bacteria from inpatient department in Federal Medical Center (FMC), Birnin, Kebbi, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 295-300]
Immunochromatography Lateral flow strip LFA Evaluation of a novel homemade sandwich ELISA and lateral flow assays conjugated with gold-nanoparticles for detection of human fascioliasis antigens [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 840-851]
Infections Exploring rapid molecular methods for diagnosing Candida species infecting humans: A narrative review. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 336-346]
Inpatient Department Detection of aztreonam, meropenem and imipenem resistant Gram negative bacteria from inpatient department in Federal Medical Center (FMC), Birnin, Kebbi, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 295-300]
Invasive candidiasis Surveillance of the epidemiology and antifungal susceptibility of invasive candidiasis: A retrospective study from 2016 to 2020 in a teaching hospital in Sousse, Tunisia [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 347-358]

K

Kaduna Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus infection among pregnant women attending some hospitals in Kaduna State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 512-519]
Key words: P. aeruginosa Ceftolozane-tazobactam, ceftazidime-avibactam and ceftazidime-avibactam plus aztreonam combination: Upcoming hope for hospital-acquired MDR/XDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 745-758]
Keywords: prevalence Prevalence of bovine fasciolosis in Jalingo abattoir, Taraba State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 830-839]
Keywords: Quercetin Evaluation of the antibacterial and antibiofilm properties of quercetin against clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 621-631]
Keywords: SARS-CoV-2 Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) gene polymorphisms in COVID-19 patients in Assiut University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 451-458]
Khartoum state Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli O157 from mutton meat in Khartoum State, Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 254-259]
Knowledge Awareness, perception, and uptake of Covid-19 vaccine among students of a tertiary institution in northeastern Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-100]
Knowledge gaps Knowledge gaps in tuberculosis among students and its implications for public health; A review [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 139-147]

L

LAMP Loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay versus polymerase chain reaction for detection of blaNDM-1 and blaKPC genes among Gram negative isolates [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 260-269]
Leishmania tropica Determination of Leishmania tropica major infection among Sudanese patients in public hospitals of Khartoum and Omdurman Provinces-Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 852-858]
Literature. Oligos Do we need a quality standard to use primers and probes from literature? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-3]
Lymphocyte monocyte ratio The role of absolute neutrophil count, mean platelet volume and lymphocyte monocyte ratio as a simple blood markers In the diagnosis and prediction of treatment response In spontaneous bacterial peritonitis In Egyptian cirrhotic patients. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 220-229]

M

MALDI-TOF Identification and antibiogram of clinically relevant non-diphtheriae Corynebacterium species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 678-685]
Management Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: Management and identification of commonest bacterial species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 700-712]
Maternal colonization Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women and the correspondence of its virulence genes with adverse pregnancy outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 654-662]
MBL Phenotypic detection of ESBL and MBL producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in critically ill patients with nosocomial pneumonia [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 270-281]
MDR Detection of aztreonam, meropenem and imipenem resistant Gram negative bacteria from inpatient department in Federal Medical Center (FMC), Birnin, Kebbi, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 295-300]
MDR-TB Phenotypic detection of multi-drug and extensively drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis among tuberculosis patients in Kaduna State, North West Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 148-154]
Mean platelet volume The role of absolute neutrophil count, mean platelet volume and lymphocyte monocyte ratio as a simple blood markers In the diagnosis and prediction of treatment response In spontaneous bacterial peritonitis In Egyptian cirrhotic patients. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 220-229]
MELD Spontaneous fungal peritonitis is not a rare infection in cirrhotic patients with ascites: A cross-sectional Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 324-335]
Meropenem Detection of aztreonam, meropenem and imipenem resistant Gram negative bacteria from inpatient department in Federal Medical Center (FMC), Birnin, Kebbi, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 295-300]
Metformin Potential antiviral activity of metformin against human Adenovirus-7 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 567-576]
Methicillin-Resistant Staphyloccocus Aureus Evaluation of the antibacterial and antibiofilm properties of quercetin against clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 621-631]
Microbial risk assessment Quantitative microbial risk assessment and seasonality of hepatitis A virus in a river, swouthwest Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 127-138]
Microscopic slides Isolation of DNA from spots of old microscopic glass slides with mini column isolation kit for molecular analysis [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 4-10]
Molecular diagnosis Exploring rapid molecular methods for diagnosing Candida species infecting humans: A narrative review. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 336-346]
MRSA Piroxicam repurposing approach as an anti-virulence agent against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 632-646]
MTB Phenotypic detection of multi-drug and extensively drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis among tuberculosis patients in Kaduna State, North West Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 148-154]
MTCP Detection of biofilm among uropathogenic Escherichia coli clinical isolates in Suez Canal University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 713-724]
MTHFR Predictive role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene single nucleotide polymorphisms rs1801133 C/T and serpin family E member 1 rs1799889 4G/5G for SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity of COVID-19 in Iraqi population. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 40-52]
Multiplex PCR Screening for SARS-CoV-2 variants in Egypt using multiplex PCR [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 20-28]
Multiplex PCR Impact of sub-inhibitory antibiotic concentrations on biofilm formation among nosocomial isolates of Enterococcus species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 663-675]
Mutton meat Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli O157 from mutton meat in Khartoum State, Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 254-259]

N

NCDC Anthrax outbreak in Nigeria: Government initiatives and response to protect livestock and public health [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 686-687]
Neonatal meningitis Bacterial profile and resistance trends of pathogens implicated in bacterial meningitis: A four years retrospective study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 688-699]
Neurological complications Lifting the mask on neurological manifestations of post COVID-19 vaccination; Case series [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 398-407]
Nigeria Knowledge mapping of Nigeria’s scientific contribution to antimicrobial resistance research. A visualized investigation using VOS viewer and Cite Space [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 584-598]
Nigeria Diphtheria outbreak in Nigeria: What do we know so far? [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 676-677]
Nigeria Anthrax outbreak in Nigeria: Government initiatives and response to protect livestock and public health [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 686-687]
Nigeria Assessment of male partner involvement in PMTCT of HIV/AIDS among HIV-positive pregnant women attending adult HIV care in Nauth, Nnewi [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 485-496]
Nigeria Human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes and risk determinants among Nigerian women with cervical lesions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 497-511]
Non-diphtheriae Corynebacterium Identification and antibiogram of clinically relevant non-diphtheriae Corynebacterium species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 678-685]
NTM Nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in patients with bronchiectasis. A single-center study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 155-167]
Numerical approximation Evaluating the impact of seasonal Influenza virus: A comprehensive epidemiological forecast and analysis in Ghana from 2021 to 2023 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 459-474]

P

PAI-1 Predictive role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene single nucleotide polymorphisms rs1801133 C/T and serpin family E member 1 rs1799889 4G/5G for SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity of COVID-19 in Iraqi population. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 40-52]
PCR Determination of Leishmania tropica major infection among Sudanese patients in public hospitals of Khartoum and Omdurman Provinces-Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 852-858]
PCR Loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay versus polymerase chain reaction for detection of blaNDM-1 and blaKPC genes among Gram negative isolates [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 260-269]
Pediatric Role of miRNA-23b as a biomarker of pediatric sepsis "A single-center study" [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 211-219]
Pentraxin Sepsis Biomarkers: Current Information and Future Visions [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 201-210]
Pfizer ((BNT162b2) The Effectivity of Pfizer vaccine on oral immunological biomarkers sIgA and Interleukin-21 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 80-88]
Pharmacodynamics Time-kill kinetics and antibacterial activity of ethanolic extract of Allium sativum [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 389-397]
Pharmacognosy Time-kill kinetics and antibacterial activity of ethanolic extract of Allium sativum [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 389-397]
Phenotypic Assessment of carbapenem resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in intensive care unit of Zagazig University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 282-294]
PMTCT Assessment of male partner involvement in PMTCT of HIV/AIDS among HIV-positive pregnant women attending adult HIV care in Nauth, Nnewi [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 485-496]
Polymorphism Predictive role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene single nucleotide polymorphisms rs1801133 C/T and serpin family E member 1 rs1799889 4G/5G for SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity of COVID-19 in Iraqi population. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 40-52]
Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) Development and production of rabies virus-specific monoclonal antibodies and evaluation of their neutralizing and protective potentials [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 520-531]
Pregnant women Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus infection among pregnant women attending some hospitals in Kaduna State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 512-519]
Pregnant women Assessment of male partner involvement in PMTCT of HIV/AIDS among HIV-positive pregnant women attending adult HIV care in Nauth, Nnewi [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 485-496]
Pregnant women The diagnostic value of GeneXpert PCR assay in screening pregnant women for group B Streptococcus colonization [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 647-653]
Premature rupture of membrane (PROM) Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women and the correspondence of its virulence genes with adverse pregnancy outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 654-662]
Procalcitonin Sepsis Biomarkers: Current Information and Future Visions [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 201-210]
Pseudomonas Colistin and carbapenem resistance among Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter clinical isolates in Menoufia University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 301-313]
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcer caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 608-620]

R

Rabies immunoglobulins (RIGs) Development and production of rabies virus-specific monoclonal antibodies and evaluation of their neutralizing and protective potentials [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 520-531]
Rabies Virus Development and production of rabies virus-specific monoclonal antibodies and evaluation of their neutralizing and protective potentials [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 520-531]
Ribavirin Potential antiviral activity of metformin against human Adenovirus-7 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 567-576]
Risk Perception COVID-19 risk perception after vaccination era in a sample of Egyptian participants: A cross sectional study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 430-440]
River water Quantitative microbial risk assessment and seasonality of hepatitis A virus in a river, swouthwest Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 127-138]
RLS Sleep disorders as presenting symptoms in positive COVID-19 patients: In Aswan University Hospitals, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 66-74]
RT-PCR Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) gene polymorphisms in COVID-19 patients in Assiut University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 451-458]

S

Salmonella The Common aerobic bacteria causes diarrhea in children in Omdurman Hospital-Sudan [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 247-253]
Sandwich ELISA Evaluation of a novel homemade sandwich ELISA and lateral flow assays conjugated with gold-nanoparticles for detection of human fascioliasis antigens [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 840-851]
SARS-CoV-2 Variations in levels of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 receptors among COVID-19 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-39]
SARS-CoV-2 Screening for SARS-CoV-2 variants in Egypt using multiplex PCR [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 20-28]
SARS-CoV-2 The Effectivity of Pfizer vaccine on oral immunological biomarkers sIgA and Interleukin-21 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 80-88]
SARS-CoV-2 Awareness, perception, and uptake of Covid-19 vaccine among students of a tertiary institution in northeastern Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-100]
SARS-CoV-2 Efficacy and safety of SARS-COV-2 vaccines in breast cancer patients : Egyptian experience [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 420-429]
SARS-CoV-2 Co-Infection with respiratory viruses among critically-ill SARS-CoV2 patients in a tertiary hospital in Egypt: Incidence and effect on patients outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 441-450]
SARS-CoV-2 Efficiency Effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination among patients hospitalized from April 2020 to March 2021: A Retrospective cohort study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 408-419]
SARS-CoV-2 Immunization Effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination among patients hospitalized from April 2020 to March 2021: A Retrospective cohort study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 408-419]
SARS-CoV-2 Re-infection Effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination among patients hospitalized from April 2020 to March 2021: A Retrospective cohort study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 408-419]
SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines Effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination among patients hospitalized from April 2020 to March 2021: A Retrospective cohort study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 408-419]
SBP Spontaneous fungal peritonitis is not a rare infection in cirrhotic patients with ascites: A cross-sectional Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 324-335]
SBP Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: Management and identification of commonest bacterial species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 700-712]
Seasonal Influenza virus Evaluating the impact of seasonal Influenza virus: A comprehensive epidemiological forecast and analysis in Ghana from 2021 to 2023 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 459-474]
Seasonal variation Bacterial profile and resistance trends of pathogens implicated in bacterial meningitis: A four years retrospective study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 688-699]
Senegal Fungal biodiversity of the IFAN beach sand in Dakar, Senegal [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 799-806]
Sensitivity analysis Evaluating the impact of seasonal Influenza virus: A comprehensive epidemiological forecast and analysis in Ghana from 2021 to 2023 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 459-474]
Sepsis Sepsis Biomarkers: Current Information and Future Visions [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 201-210]
Sepsis Role of miRNA-23b as a biomarker of pediatric sepsis "A single-center study" [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 211-219]
Sequencing Gut microbiota analysis in colorectal diseased patients in Menoufia University Hospitals, Egypt. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 230-246]
SERPINE-1 Predictive role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene single nucleotide polymorphisms rs1801133 C/T and serpin family E member 1 rs1799889 4G/5G for SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity of COVID-19 in Iraqi population. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 40-52]
SFP Spontaneous fungal peritonitis is not a rare infection in cirrhotic patients with ascites: A cross-sectional Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 324-335]
Shigella The Common aerobic bacteria causes diarrhea in children in Omdurman Hospital-Sudan [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 247-253]
SIgA The Effectivity of Pfizer vaccine on oral immunological biomarkers sIgA and Interleukin-21 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 80-88]
Sleep disturbance Sleep disorders as presenting symptoms in positive COVID-19 patients: In Aswan University Hospitals, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 66-74]
SNP Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) gene polymorphisms in COVID-19 patients in Assiut University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 451-458]
Somalia Prevalence of hepatitis B virus among people in Somalia and among Somalian immigrants in diaspora: A systematic review and meta-analysis. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 532-546]
Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis The role of absolute neutrophil count, mean platelet volume and lymphocyte monocyte ratio as a simple blood markers In the diagnosis and prediction of treatment response In spontaneous bacterial peritonitis In Egyptian cirrhotic patients. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 220-229]
Sputum Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in tongue swab [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 168-177]
Streptococcus agalactiae Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women and the correspondence of its virulence genes with adverse pregnancy outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 654-662]
Strophanthus hispidus DC HPLC fingerprint profile, in-vitro cytotoxicity and anti-herpes simplex virus activity of methanol extract from Strophanthus hispidus DC (Stem bark). [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 379-388]
Sub- MIC Impact of sub-inhibitory antibiotic concentrations on biofilm formation among nosocomial isolates of Enterococcus species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 663-675]
Sudan The Common aerobic bacteria causes diarrhea in children in Omdurman Hospital-Sudan [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 247-253]
Sudan Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli O157 from mutton meat in Khartoum State, Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 254-259]
Sudanese Patients Determination of Leishmania tropica major infection among Sudanese patients in public hospitals of Khartoum and Omdurman Provinces-Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 852-858]
Suez Canal University Hospitals Identification and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of multidrug resistant bacteria causing surgical site infections in Suez Canal University Hospitals in Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 725-733]
Surgical site infections Identification and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of multidrug resistant bacteria causing surgical site infections in Suez Canal University Hospitals in Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 725-733]
Synergy Ceftolozane-tazobactam, ceftazidime-avibactam and ceftazidime-avibactam plus aztreonam combination: Upcoming hope for hospital-acquired MDR/XDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 745-758]

T

Temperature Survival factors affecting the infectivity of hepatitis A virus isolated from Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 113-126]
Terminal liver disease Spontaneous fungal peritonitis is not a rare infection in cirrhotic patients with ascites: A cross-sectional Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 324-335]
Tertiary Institution Awareness, perception, and uptake of Covid-19 vaccine among students of a tertiary institution in northeastern Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-100]
Thyroxine Prevalence of Helicobacter Pylori Infection among Egyptian patients with hypothyroidism and its relation to treatment resistance in Beni-Suef Governorate [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 178-184]
TMPRSS2 (Transmembrane Serine Protease 2) Variations in levels of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 receptors among COVID-19 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-39]
Tongue swab Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in tongue swab [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 168-177]
Tunisia Surveillance of the epidemiology and antifungal susceptibility of invasive candidiasis: A retrospective study from 2016 to 2020 in a teaching hospital in Sousse, Tunisia [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 347-358]

U

Unsuppression Drug resistance in HIV's interaction with reverse transcriptase and integrase strand transfer inhibitors among Nigerians attending a military hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 475-484]
Uropathogenic E.coli Detection of biofilm among uropathogenic Escherichia coli clinical isolates in Suez Canal University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 713-724]

V

Vaccination The Effectivity of Pfizer vaccine on oral immunological biomarkers sIgA and Interleukin-21 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 80-88]
Vaccination Evaluating the impact of seasonal Influenza virus: A comprehensive epidemiological forecast and analysis in Ghana from 2021 to 2023 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 459-474]
Variants of concern Screening for SARS-CoV-2 variants in Egypt using multiplex PCR [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 20-28]
Virology Do we need a quality standard to use primers and probes from literature? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-3]
Virulence LasB, ExoS and Nan1 genes as potential predictors of site-specific Pseudomonas aeruginosa pathogenicity in nosocomial isolates [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 770-780]
VITEK-2 Screening for anti-fungal resistance in Candida species using chromogenic agar dilution [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 807-817]

W

Wound healing Evaluation of green synthesized silver nanoparticles utilizing freeze dried curcumin nanocrystals against multidrug resistant bacteria, in-vitro and in-vivo study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 781-798]

Y

Yersinia Snterocolitica The Common aerobic bacteria causes diarrhea in children in Omdurman Hospital-Sudan [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 247-253]